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County in Minnesota, Us

U.S. county in Minnesota

Stearns County

U.S. canton

Stearns County Courthouse

Stearns County Courthouse

Map of Minnesota highlighting Stearns County

Location inside the U.S. state of Minnesota

Map of the United States highlighting Minnesota

Minnesota's location within the U.S.

Coordinates: 45°33′N 94°37′W  /  45.55°N 94.61°W  / 45.55; -94.61
Country Us
Country Minnesota
Founded February 20
Named for Charles Thomas Stearns
Seat St. Cloud
Largest city St. Cloud
Area
 • Total one,390 sq mi (3,600 kmii)
 • Land 1,343 sq mi (iii,480 km2)
 • Water 47 sq mi (120 kmii)  3.four%%
Population

(2020)

 • Total 158,292
 • Guess

(2021)

158,947 Increase
 • Density 117.nine/sq mi (45.v/kmii)
Fourth dimension zone UTC−6 (Cardinal)
 • Summertime (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional districts 6th, 7th
Website www.co.stearns.mn.us

Stearns County is a county in the U.Due south. state of Minnesota. As of the 2020 demography, the population was 158,292.[1] Its canton seat and largest urban center is St. Cloud.[two] The canton was founded in 1855. It was originally named for Isaac Ingalls Stevens, then renamed for Charles Thomas Stearns.

Stearns Canton is part of the St. Cloud Metropolitan Statistical Expanse, which is also included in the Minneapolis-St. Paul Combined Statistical Area.

History [edit]

The Stearns County area was formerly occupied by numerous indigenous tribes, such as the Sioux (Dakota), Chippewa (Ojibwe) and Winnebago (Ho-chunk). The first large immigration was of German Catholics in the 1850s. Early arrivals also came from eastern states. The Wisconsin Territory was established by the federal government effective July 3, 1836, and existed until its eastern portion was granted statehood (every bit Wisconsin) in 1848. The federal regime set upwards the Minnesota Territory constructive March three, 1849. The newly organized territorial legislature created nine counties beyond the territory in October of that yr. The original counties had portions partitioned off in 1851 to create Cass County and in 1853 to create Sibley, Pierce, and Nicollet counties. In 1855 parts of those counties were partitioned off to create Stearns County. It was to be named Stevens County for territorial governor Isaac Ingalls Stevens, who had conducted an expedition through the expanse in 1853, but due to a clerical error, the canton was named Stearns for Charles Thomas Stearns, a member of the Territorial Council. (To compensate for this error the area two counties west was subsequently named Stevens County.) The February 20, 1855, act[3] that created the canton directed the naming of 3 canton commissioners and specified St. Cloud as the county seat. The beginning courthouse was put into service on July 12, 1864, and it remained in employ until the present courthouse was defended in 1922. In 1913 a entrada was mounted to shift the county seat to Albany, due to its more key location. The effort was not successful.[four]

Geography [edit]

Soils of Stearns County[5]

Stearns County abuts nine counties. The Mississippi River flows southeast along its northeast edge, and the Sauk River drains the key part of the county into the Mississippi at St. Deject. The county terrain consists of low rolling hills, lightly wooded, dotted with lakes and ponds, and carved with drainages. All available expanse is devoted to agronomics or has been developed.[6] The terrain slopes to the east and south,[7] with its highest point a local protuberance at vii.6 miles (12.two km) w and i.6 mile (2.6 km) south of St. Joseph, at ane,461' (445m) ASL.[8] The county'southward total area is ane,390 square miles (three,600 km2), of which 1,343 square miles (3,480 kmtwo) is land and 47 foursquare miles (120 kmtwo) (3.iv%) is water.[9]

The northeastern border of Stearns County is formed by the Mississippi River. The country consists of rolling hills, scenic lakes, prairies, savannas and woodlands of a mixture of coniferous and deciduous trees. Stearns is 1 of 17 Minnesota savanna region counties with more than savanna soils than either prairie or forest soils. The county has 166 lakes.

Major highways [edit]

Airports [edit]

Source:[6]

  • Brooten Municipal Airport (6D1) - east of Brooten
  • Paynesville Municipal Airport (PEX) - west of Paynesville
  • Sauk Centre Municipal Airport (D39) - south-southeast of Sauk Centre
  • St. Cloud Regional Airport (STC) - northeast of St. Cloud

Adjacent counties [edit]

  • Todd County - north
  • Morrison Canton - northeast
  • Benton Canton - northeast
  • Sherburne County - east
  • Wright Canton - southeast
  • Meeker County - southward
  • Kandiyohi Canton - southwest
  • Pope County - w
  • Douglas County - northwest

Protected areas [edit]

Sources:[vi] [7]

  • Aron Hills Forest Scientific and Natural Expanse
  • Birch Lakes State Forest
  • Christopher Kurilla Wildlife Management Area
  • Cold Bound Heron Colony Scientific and Natural Area
  • Crow River Wildlife Management Area
  • Edward Raymond Mohs Wild fauna Direction Area
  • Follies Wildlife Management Area (role)
  • Lake Koronis Regional Park
  • Legacy Marsh Wildlife Management Expanse
  • Miller Wild animals Direction Surface area
  • Milton Kjedahl Wildlife Direction Area
  • Norman T. Dahlman Wild fauna Direction Expanse
  • Oxcart Crossing Wildlife Direction Area
  • Padua Country Wildlife Management Area
  • Patch Woods Scientific and Natural Area
  • Quarry Park and Nature Preserve
  • Quarry Park Scientific and Natural Area
  • Rockville County Park and Nature Preserve
  • Roscoe Prairie Scientific and Natural Area
  • Saint Wendel Tamarack Bog Scientific and Natural Area
  • Sauk River Wildlife Direction Area
  • Sedan Brook Prairie Scientific and Natural Surface area
  • Stearns Prairie Heritage Wildlife Management Area
  • Tamarack State Wildlife Management Area
  • Tower State Wild animals Direction Area
  • Tribute Wildlife Management Area
  • Victor Winder Wild fauna Management Area
  • Warner Lake County Park
  • Zion Country Wildlife Management Expanse

Demographics [edit]

Historical population
Census Pop.
1860 4,505
1870 14,206 215.3%
1880 21,956 54.half dozen%
1890 34,844 58.7%
1900 44,464 27.6%
1910 47,733 7.4%
1920 55,741 16.8%
1930 62,121 11.iv%
1940 67,200 eight.2%
1950 seventy,681 5.2%
1960 80,345 13.7%
1970 95,400 xviii.vii%
1980 108,161 13.4%
1990 118,791 nine.viii%
2000 133,166 12.one%
2010 150,642 xiii.1%
2020 158,292 5.one%
2021 (est.) 158,947 [x] 5.5%
U.S. Decennial Demography[11]
1790-1960[12] 1900-1990[13]
1990-2000[14] 2010-2020[i]

2000 demography [edit]

Every bit of the 2000 United States census, there were 133,166 people, 47,604 households, and 32,132 families in the canton. The population density was 99.2/sqmi (38.3/kmii). There were 50,291 housing units at an average density of 37.4/sqmi (fourteen.v/kmtwo). The racial makeup of the canton was 95.99% White, 0.83% Black or African American, 0.26% Native American, ane.58% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.47% from other races, and 0.82% from two or more races. i.37% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of whatever race. 56.9% were of German and 9.4% Norwegian ancestry.

There were 47,604 households, out of which 35.00% had children under the historic period of eighteen living with them, 56.30% were married couples living together, 7.50% had a female person householder with no hubby present, and 32.50% were non-families. 23.threescore% of all households were made up of individuals, and viii.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of historic period or older. The average household size was two.64 and the average family size was iii.fifteen.

The county population contained 25.seventy% under the age of 18, 16.x% from 18 to 24, 28.00% from 25 to 44, 19.10% from 45 to 64, and 11.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The median historic period was 32 years. For every 100 females, in that location were 101.20 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.80 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $42,426, and the median income for a family unit was $51,553. Males had a median income of $34,268 versus $23,393 for females. The per capita income for the canton was $19,211. Almost iv.30% of families and 8.70% of the population were beneath the poverty line, including six.70% of those nether age xviii and 8.60% of those age 65 or over.

Communities [edit]

Cities [edit]

  • Albany
  • Avon
  • Belgrade
  • Brooten (role)
  • Clearwater (part)
  • Cold Spring
  • Eden Valley (part)
  • Elrosa
  • Freeport
  • Greenwald
  • Holdingford
  • Kimball
  • Lake Henry
  • Meire Grove
  • Melrose
  • New Munich
  • Paynesville
  • Richmond
  • Rockville
  • Roscoe
  • Saint Anthony
  • Saint Augusta
  • Saint Deject (county seat; partial)
  • Saint Joseph
  • Saint Martin
  • Saint Rosa
  • Saint Stephen
  • Sartell (office)
  • Sauk Centre
  • Spring Loma
  • Waite Park

Demography-designated place [edit]

  • Fairhaven
  • St. John'due south University

Unincorporated communities [edit]

  • Collegeville
  • Farming
  • V Points
  • Georgeville
  • Jacobs Prairie
  • Marty
  • Opole
  • Padua
  • Saint Anna
  • Saint Francis
  • Saint Nicholas
  • Saint Wendel

Townships [edit]

  • Albany Township
  • Ashley Township
  • Avon Township
  • Brockway Township
  • Collegeville Township
  • Crow Lake Township
  • Crow River Township
  • Eden Lake Township
  • Off-white Oasis Township
  • Farming Township
  • Getty Township
  • Grove Township
  • Holding Township
  • Krain Township
  • Lake George Township
  • Lake Henry Township
  • Le Sauk Township
  • Luxemburg Township
  • Lynden Township
  • Maine Prairie Township
  • Melrose Township
  • Millwood Township
  • Munson Township
  • North Fork Township
  • Oak Township
  • Paynesville Township
  • Raymond Township
  • Saint Joseph Township
  • Saint Martin Township
  • Saint Wendel Township
  • Sauk Eye Township
  • Spring Loma Township
  • Wakefield Township
  • Zion Township

Politics and government [edit]

In its early history Stearns County was heavily Democratic due to existence largely German Cosmic and opposed to the pietistic Scandinavian Lutheran Republican Party of that era. It did not vote Republican until Theodore Roosevelt swept every Minnesota county in 1904.[15] Anti-Woodrow Wilson feeling from Earth War I acquired the county to shift overwhelmingly to Warren G. Harding in 1920 before swinging to Robert M. La Follette, coreligionist Al Smith and fellow "wet" Democrat Franklin D. Roosevelt.

In 1936 the county's isolationism gave strong back up to William Lemke'due south Marriage Party.[xvi] Stearns County turned Republican until another Catholic nominee, John F. Kennedy, returned it to the Democratic ranks sufficiently to exist i of only 130 counties nationwide to back George McGovern in 1972. Since the "Reagan Revolution", Stearns Canton has voted reliably Republican, with no Democrat gaining a majority since Jimmy Carter in 1976, and Bill Clinton in 1996 the only one to manage a plurality. The county's growing social conservative aptitude has fueled the Republican trend.

In 2016 Donald Trump won the county with 59.8% of the vote, the highest pct whatever presidential candidate has received since President Eisenhower in 1956. He improved on that in 2020 with 60.3% of the vote.

As of 2020, two cities in the county lean Democratic: St. Cloud, the largest city, and neighboring Waite Park.[17]

U.s. presidential ballot results for Stearns Canton, Minnesota [17]
Year Republican Democratic Third party
No. % No. % No. %
2020 fifty,959 60.07% 31,879 37.58% 1,997 2.35%
2016 47,617 59.83% 25,576 32.13% six,399 8.04%
2012 43,015 54.81% 33,551 42.75% one,911 2.44%
2008 41,194 52.31% 35,690 45.32% ane,872 2.38%
2004 41,726 55.21% 32,659 43.21% 1,192 one.58%
2000 32,402 51.86% 24,800 39.lxx% five,274 8.44%
1996 21,474 39.01% 24,238 44.03% nine,333 xvi.96%
1992 22,502 37.92% 21,451 36.xv% 15,387 25.93%
1988 27,529 52.85% 23,798 45.68% 766 1.47%
1984 30,216 58.51% 20,944 40.55% 485 0.94%
1980 24,888 48.31% 21,862 42.43% 4,772 nine.26%
1976 19,574 40.93% 25,027 52.33% three,220 6.73%
1972 18,951 45.78% nineteen,315 46.65% three,134 vii.57%
1968 15,422 45.93% 15,990 47.62% 2,168 6.46%
1964 13,009 40.44% 19,063 59.26% 94 0.29%
1960 13,522 41.50% 19,026 58.40% 33 0.10%
1956 17,364 63.lxx% 9,829 36.06% 64 0.23%
1952 18,267 64.75% ix,907 35.12% 39 0.fourteen%
1948 10,153 39.50% 15,261 59.37% 292 one.14%
1944 13,298 sixty.37% viii,647 39.25% 84 0.38%
1940 16,027 63.01% nine,305 36.58% 102 0.40%
1936 5,262 23.30% 12,760 56.51% 4,558 xx.19%
1932 4,499 19.52% eighteen,293 79.36% 258 1.12%
1928 6,459 28.56% sixteen,104 71.21% 52 0.23%
1924 half dozen,469 37.36% i,354 7.82% nine,491 54.82%
1920 13,566 86.33% i,616 10.28% 532 3.39%
1916 4,312 54.44% 3,350 42.29% 259 3.27%
1912 ane,134 17.63% three,317 51.55% 1,983 30.82%
1908 ii,614 38.75% 3,835 56.86% 296 four.39%
1904 two,849 fifty.43% 2,625 46.47% 175 3.ten%
1900 2,460 35.55% 4,244 61.33% 216 3.12%
1896 2,873 36.06% iv,911 61.64% 183 2.thirty%
1892 ane,624 23.68% four,461 65.04% 774 11.28%

Meet also [edit]

  • Crow Lake (Stearns County, Minnesota)
  • National Register of Celebrated Places listings in Stearns County, Minnesota

References [edit]

  1. ^ a b "U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Stearns Canton, Minnesota". www.census.gov. Usa Census Bureau. Retrieved March thirty, 2022.
  2. ^ "Find a County". National Clan of Counties. Retrieved June vii, 2011.
  3. ^ "Minnesota Place Names". Minnesota Historical Society. Archived from the original on June 20, 2012. Retrieved March 19, 2014.
  4. ^ History of Stearns Canton (from county website; accessed May 3, 2019)
  5. ^ Nelson, Steven (2011). Savanna Soils of Minnesota. Minnesota: Self. pp. 49-52. ISBN 978-0-615-50320-2.
  6. ^ a b c Stearns County MN Google Maps (accessed iii May 2019)
  7. ^ a b "Detect an Altitude/Stearns County MN" Google Maps (accessed 3 May 2019)
  8. ^ Stearns County High Indicate, Minnesota. PeakBaggers.com (accessed 3 May 2019)
  9. ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". US Demography Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on September 21, 2013. Retrieved October 25, 2014.
  10. ^ "Almanac Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July i, 2021". Retrieved March 30, 2022.
  11. ^ "U.s. Decennial Census". Usa Census Bureau. Retrieved October 25, 2014.
  12. ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved Oct 25, 2014.
  13. ^ "Population of Counties by Decennial Demography: 1900 to 1990". Usa Census Agency. Retrieved October 25, 2014.
  14. ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). US Census Agency. Retrieved October 25, 2014.
  15. ^ Menendez, Albert J.; The Geography of Presidential Elections in the United States, 1868-2004, pp. 228-233 ISBN 0786422173
  16. ^ Phillips, Kevin P.; The Emerging Republican Majority, pp. 428-430 ISBN 978-0-691-16324-vi
  17. ^ a b Leip, David. "Atlas of Us Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org . Retrieved Oct 10, 2018.

Further reading [edit]

  • Mitchell, William Bong. History of Stearns Canton, Minnesota (2vols.) H.C. Cooper Jr., 1915. Online. Volume 1 and Volume 2
  • Simpson, Lee M. A. Stearns Canton, Minnesota. Chicago: Arcadia Publishing, 2000. Print. ISBN 9780738508337, OCLC 45709208

External links [edit]

  • Stearns Canton official website
  • Sartell Historical Society - Sartell, MN
  • Stearns History Museum official website

Coordinates: 45°33′North 94°37′W  /  45.55°N 94.61°W  / 45.55; -94.61

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stearns_County,_Minnesota

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